Chicken breast

Always cook thoroughly for food safety.

Rare

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Medium rare

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Medium

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Well done

Rest time

All internal temperatures in one chart · Resting meat: how long and why

About Chicken breast

Chicken breast is the pectoral muscle: lean, fine grained and low in connective tissue. With chicken, food safety sits alongside texture, and here the two pull in the same direction but with very little room between them.

The safety figure you see everywhere is 74 degrees. That value is an instantaneous one: at 74 degrees salmonella and campylobacter are killed almost immediately. The same effect is achieved at a lower temperature held for longer, but that is hard to monitor with a pan and a probe. For home cooking, 74 degrees is the practical floor.

The problem is that chicken breast starts drying out at very nearly the same temperature. That is why the margin is so narrow and why it pays to measure rather than to cook by the clock. A breast of ordinary thickness is often up to temperature after eight minutes in the pan.

Measure in the thickest part, from the side towards the centre. Chicken breast is considerably thicker at one end; measure the thin end and you will pull it off the heat too early.

Tips

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