Prawns

Done in a couple of minutes, and rubbery right after.

Rare

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Medium rare

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Medium

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Well done

Rest time

All internal temperatures in one chart · Resting meat: how long and why

About Prawns

Prawns are shellfish and their proteins behave differently from those of fish. They go from translucent to opaque within a span of just a few degrees, and after that they turn rubbery fast.

Around 50 degrees the flesh starts turning opaque; at 55 degrees it is just done and still juicy. Above 60 degrees the muscle fibres contract so far that the prawn becomes tough and loses moisture. That is a matter of seconds rather than minutes, because a prawn is small and heats extremely quickly.

Since probing something that small is awkward, most cooks use shape as the guide. A raw prawn lies straight, a perfectly cooked one curls into a C, and an overcooked one tightens into an O. That O means you were too late.

Remove the dark digestive tract along the back before cooking. That is a matter of taste and grit rather than safety, but on larger prawns the difference is noticeable.

Tips

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