Scallops

Sear briefly and hot, still translucent in the middle.

Rare

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Medium rare

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Medium

Well done

Rest time

All internal temperatures in one chart · Resting meat: how long and why

About Scallops

Scallops are the adductor muscle of the shell: a dense, round muscle made up almost entirely of protein and water. There is no fat or connective tissue to absorb mistakes, which makes them one of the most precise things on this site.

At 50 degrees a scallop is still faintly translucent inside with a creamy texture; that is the target for most cooks. At 55 degrees it is opaque and firm throughout. Above 60 you squeeze the water out and are left with something reminiscent of rubber.

The biggest mistake with scallops is not temperature but moisture. They hold a lot of water and are often sold wet; put them in the pan like that and they poach in their own liquid and never form a crust. Pat them bone dry and give them room so the pan does not cool down.

Given how thin they are, scallops take a minute or two per side. A probe is awkward at this size; most people go by the crust and by the side of the scallop, where opacity creeps upwards from the bottom.

Tips

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